A study conducted by the General Surgery Clinic of Banner University Medicine in Phoenix has confirmed that medications such as Ozempic, Wegovy, and Mounjaro increase the risk of gastrointestinal problems, such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Additionally, it revealed that the consumption of these drugs can negatively affect the pancreas and kidneys, leading to the recommendation to take them long-term to maintain their effectiveness and avoid rebound weight gain.
To minimize the side effects of weight loss medications, it is essential that treatments are carried out under medical supervision and that patients are willing to make changes to their diet and engage in physical exercise. Research suggests that starting with low doses, staying well-hydrated, consuming foods and medications that aid digestion, and performing light exercise are key measures to minimize side effects.
The medications are administered via subcutaneous injections, and their consumption must be consistent to maintain the effectiveness of the treatment. Furthermore, it is advised to take them on the same day of the week and at the same time. Despite the risks, these drugs have shown significant benefits, such as a reduced risk of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease and dementia.
The study also revealed that the use of these medications may lead to side effects such as low blood pressure, sleep problems, formation of kidney stones, and gallbladder diseases. Although they offer benefits for cognitive and behavioral health, it is necessary to be vigilant about potential complications such as pancreatitis and kidney diseases.
Despite the benefits of weight loss medications, it is important to consider that their long-term use involves risks and side effects that must be monitored by health professionals. Specialists emphasize the importance of addressing the underlying causes of obesity and metabolic dysfunction, as well as being attentive to signs of potential complications to ensure the safety and effectiveness of these treatments.
